Series and Parallel Arrangements of Resistances and Cells

IMPORTANT

Series and Parallel Arrangements of Resistances and Cells: Overview

This topic covers concepts, such as, Parallel Combination of Resistors, Series Combination of Resistors, Series Combination of Bulbs & Parallel Combination of Bulbs etc.

Important Questions on Series and Parallel Arrangements of Resistances and Cells

EASY
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A wire of   20 Ω  resistance is gradually stretched to double its original length. It is then cut into two equal parts. These parts are then connected in parallel across a 4.0 volt battery. The current drawn from the battery is:

HARD
IMPORTANT

Two cells of emf   E 1  and   E 2  and internal resistance   r 1  and   r 2 , are connected in parallel with each other. Obtain expressions for the equivalent emf and equivalent internal resistance of this parallel combination.

EASY
IMPORTANT

A (i) series (ii) parallel combination of two given resistors is connected, one – by – one, across a cell. In which will the terminal potential difference, across the cell, have a higher value?

EASY
IMPORTANT

The reading on a high resistance voltmeter, when a cell is connected across it, is 2.0V. When the terminals of the cell are also connected to a resistance of  3 Ω  as shown in the circuit, the voltmeter reading drops to 1.5V. The internal resistance of the cell is :

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HARD
IMPORTANT

(i) Calculate the equivalent resistance of the given electrical network between points A and B.

(ii) Also calculate the current through CD, if a 10 V DC source is connected between A and B, and the value of R is assumed as   2 Ω .

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EASY
IMPORTANT

You are given n resistors, each of resistance r. These are first connected to get the minimum possible resistance. In the second case, these are again connected differently to get maximum possible resistance. The ratio between the minimum and maximum values of resistance so obtained is

EASY
IMPORTANT

You are given ‘n’ resistors, each of resistance ‘r’. These are first connected to get minimum possible resistance. In the second case, these are again connected differently to get maximum possible resistance. The ratio between the minimum and maximum values of resistance so obtained is

EASY
IMPORTANT

The current I flowing through the given circuit will be _____  A.

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EASY
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Two sources of equal emfs are connected in series. This combination is connected to an external resistance R. The internal resistances of the two sources are r1 and r2r1>r2. If the potential difference across the source of internal resistance r1 is zero then the value of R will be

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Two coils require 20 minutes and 60 minutes respectively to produce same amount of heat energy when connected separately to the same source. If they are connected in parallel arrangement to the same source; the time required to produce same amount of heat by the combination of coils, will be _____ min.

HARD
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All resistances in figure are 1 Ω each. The value of current 'I' is a5 A. The value of a is _____ .

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MEDIUM
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In the given circuit a is an arbitrary constant. The value of m for which the equivalent circuit resistance is minimum, will be x2. The value of x is _____ .

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MEDIUM
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The total current supplied to the circuit as shown in figure by the 5 V battery is _____ A.

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HARD
IMPORTANT

The combination of two identical cells, whether connected in series or parallel combination provides the same current through an external resistance of 2 Ω. The value of internal resistance of each cell is

MEDIUM
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Find the equivalent resistance between point A and B

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MEDIUM
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What will be the most suitable combination of three resistors A=2 Ω, B=4 Ω, C=6 Ω so that 223Ω is equivalent resistance of combination?

MEDIUM
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Two identical cells each of emf 1.5 V are connected in parallel across a parallel combination of two resistors each of resistance 20 Ω. A voltmeter connected in the circuit measures 1.2 V. The internal resistance of each cell is :

EASY
IMPORTANT

Three resistance of 15 Ω each are connected in delta. The resistance of equivalent star will have a value of

EASY
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A diode made of silicon has a barrier potential of 0.7V and a current of 20mA passes through the diode when a battery of 3V and resistance R are in series to it. Then the wattage of the resistor is

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

A voltmeter of resistance Rv and ammeter of resistance RA are connected in series across a battery of emf E and of negligible internal resistance. When a resistance R is connected in parallel to voltmeter, reading of ammeter increases to three times while that of voltmeter reduces to one-third
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